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FTSE 100 ends lower to put a dent in recovery efforts as borrowing costs rise

At the close, the UK's blue-chip index was at 7,837 points for a 0.8% loss on the day

  • FTSE 100 finishes 65 points lower
  • Wall Street stays weak after Friday's big payrolls jump
  • Further rate rises can be expected: BoE's Catherine Mann

4.45pm: FTSE 100 ends lower after hitting record high last week

The FTSE 100's record showing didn't hold on Monday.

At the close, the UK's blue-chip index was at 7,837 points for a 0.8% loss on the day.

Broadly, European markets took a step back as the aftermath of Friday’s bumper US payrolls continues to reverberate through the market, according to CMC's Michael Hewson.

"The FTSE100, having hit a new record high last week, has slipped back, along with the rest of Europe’s markets, as yields continue to rise, building on the surge we saw on Friday," Hewson noted.

"External MPC member Catherine Mann, who is the main hawk on the Bank of England rate setting committee, has added to the upward pressure on bond yields by saying that rates in the UK will have to continue to rise, and that it is better to lean towards over-tightening than being cautious."

3.50pm: Psychedelics seeded

Seed Innovations Ltd has highlighted the implications of a regulation change for its portfolio company, Little Green Pharma Ltd, as Australia stands to become the first market in the world to recognise psychedelics as medicines.

The medical cannabis, health and wellness company said that both Little Green Pharma and its psychedelics-focused subsidiary, Reset Mind Sciences Ltd, welcomed the decision by the Therapeutics Goods Administration in Australia.

The ruling will see psilocybin and MDMA re-classified as medicines. It means that from July 1, authorised psychiatrists will be able to prescribe the former as a therapy for treatment-resistant depression, and the latter for post-traumatic stress disorder, outside a clinical trial environment.

Little Green Pharma noted that the decision came "significantly earlier" than expected by the industry, given the TGA's decision in December 2021 not to re-classify the drugs, and limit use to clinical trials.

It said that the unexpected change uniquely positioned Reset compared to other psychedelic companies in Australia, given both its Schedule 9 licence, authorising it to cultivate and supply psilocybin, and its impending clinical trial.

"We're still working through the full implications of the TGA's decision for our strategy moving forward but suffice to say it's a very positive development for us and will result in an acceleration of our plans," said Reset chief executive officer Shaun Duffy in a statement.

The news helped boost Seed Innovations' shares 6.5% higher to 2.45p in late Monday trading.

3.20pm: Gloomy Monday

The FTSE 100 index hovered just above session lows in late afternoon trade as it retreated from the fresh intra-day and all-time closing highs reached on Friday, pressured by early falls on Wall Street amid worries about the path for interest rates following the blow-out jobs report.

Around 3.15pm, the UK benchmark remained off 76 points, or 1.0% at 7,825.

Craig Erlam, Senior Market Analyst, UK & EMEA, OANDA commented: "While there were some promising aspects of the jobs report - cooling wage growth and higher participation - it's impossible to ignore the fact that the labour market remains red hot. Of course, no one will be surprised if we see huge revisions next month - we've seen some substantial ones recently after all - but for now, it's hard to argue that the easier policy move for the Fed is to keep hiking in 25 basis point increments."

Erlam added: "The problem the central bank faces is that while it may get within reach of target fairly quickly, it is likely to be concerned about the last stubborn step that will be difficult without generating a little more slack in the labour market. It's unlikely to settle well above 2% and hope for the best.

"The good news is that there's plenty more data to come before the next meeting alone that could soothe some of those concerns and so there's plenty more time for investors to pick themselves back up. But the combination of stubborn inflation, more hikes, and a really quite disappointing earnings season is a bitter pill to swallow."

2.55pm: New York no-go

The FTSE 100 index extended its retreat as US stocks slipped at the open as investors proceeded with caution amid uncertainty over the Federal Reserve’s interest rate hike path following Friday’s blowout jobs report.

Around 20 minutes after the Wall Street open, the Dow Jones Industrial Average had shed 164 points or 0.6% at 33,758 points, with the S&P 500 index and the Nasdaq Composite both off 0.5%.

Scope Markets global head of brand James Hughes commented that Friday’s significantly better-than-expected non-farm payroll figures certainly rattled equity market sentiment heading into the weekend break.

“Speculation is once again rising that the Fed has further to go in terms of policy tightening and that has once again put the brakes on the bull market rally, with Wall Street selling off into the close and looking to extend the downside as the new trading week gets underway,” Hughes said.

“Asian markets largely took their lead from those rate hike fears too and with little in the way of macroeconomic news due out of the US today, finding a floor to the sell-off may take some time.”

In terms of major movers, SoundHound AI Inc soared 37.6%, BigBear.ai Holdings Inc added 15.4% and C3.ai Inc was up 7.7% as AI-related stocks trended on social media.

On the flip side, Tyson Foods Inc shed 5.8% as falling beef and chicken prices due to softer demand impacted the food production company’s fiscal first quarter profits, while Dell Technologies Inc fell 2.7% on the news it is laying off 5% of its workforce.

In London, around 2.45pm, the FTSE 100 index was down 76 points, or 1.0% at 7,825.

2.25pm: Oil on a roll

With crude prices higher today and oil giant BP PLC expected to report a near doubling in 2022 profits on Tuesday, influential Goldman Sachs commodities analyst Jeff Currie has forecast crude heading above US$100 (£83) per barrel by the end of the year.

Currie reportedly told an industry conference in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on Sunday that a confluence of factors, specifically Russian export sanctions and higher demand in a resurgent China, may cause the Organisation of Oil Exporting Countries (OPEC) to unwind the production limits imposed on member states back in 2022 in order to boost oil prices.

While agreeing that “right now, we’re still balanced to a surplus because China has still yet to fully rebound", Currie noted that a lack of spending on improving production capacity may cause a supply-chain bottleneck.

“Are we going to run out of spare production capacity? Potentially by 2024 you start to have a serious problem,” he warned.

2.10pm: Frasers looking at shopping centres

Frasers Group is in talks to buy two UK shopping centres in deals worth £100mln, according to reports.

The Retail Bulletin, which cites a report from The Times, suggests Mike Ashley’s group is in the final stage of talks to purchase The Mall in Luton and the Overgate Centre in Dundee.

Ashley is said to be haggling over the prices, £70mln for The Mall and £30mln for Overgate Centre.

The report from The Times also suggested that Frasers is planning to turn a former Debenhams store to occupy its many brands.

1.30pm: London's movers

A look at some of today’s fallers and risers in London

IOG - down 37% to 5p

Shares plummeted as its well problems in the North Sea deepened, leaving management “very disappointed”. Today’s news is that an intervention has significantly reduced water flows from the Southwark A2 well but crucially, this has not resulted in a greater flow of gas from the well.

EKF Diagnostics - down 18% to 32.1p

Net cash as of December 3, 2022, was 42% lower year-on-year at £11.4mln, reflecting planned investments including significant capital expenditure to increase the company's enzyme fermentation capacity in the US. There was also a board reshuffle, with chief executive Mike Salter stepping down.

ENGAGE XR - down 10% to 4.5p

The software group announced an £8.8mln accelerated book-building process for the issuance of new shares on the junior market. Funds raised through the placing will go to developing its metaverse platform.

Tekcapital - up 3% to 20p

Shares moved higher as its spin-out, MicroSalt, struck a distribution deal in the United States. The early-stage tech investment company said MicroSalt has inked an agreement with US Salt LLC which will allow the distribution and delivery of MicroSalt's low-sodium solutions.

hVIVO - up 15% to 19.3p

Research group hVIVO moved higher after signing a £6.8mln contract with a second Asia-Pacific pharmaceutical company - building on the business development work it has done in the region.

Oxford Biodynamics - up 13% to 17.3p

Shares rallied after a promising update on its Prostate Screening EpiSwitch (PSE) blood test.

1.00pm: Weak start expected across the pond

Wall Street is expected to open lower after stronger-than-expected non-farm payrolls data for January, released on Friday, rattled investors and prompted a rethink around the Federal Reserve’s next policy move.

Futures for the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) fell 0.7% in Monday pre-market trading, while those for the broader S&P 500 index dropped 0.9%, and contracts for the Nasdaq-100 shed 1.1%.

“Against expectations for 185,000 jobs to have been added, the figure of 517,000 caused initial consternation as it brought into question once more whether the aggressive hiking policy thus far has achieved its desired objective,” commented Richard Hunter, head of markets at interactive investor.

The DJIA finished 0.4% lower at 33,926 points on Friday, while the S&P 500 was down 1% at 4,136, and the Nasdaq Composite lost 1.6% to 12,007.

“Losses were stemmed by an element of good news, with wage increases seemingly under control," Hunter added. "The rise of 0.3%, at least for the moment, has eased inflationary concerns.”

Adding to the confusion is a decidedly mixed corporate reporting season, noted Hunter.

“Some of the big tech shares caught up with disappointing numbers which had previously been released after the bell, with Amazon and Alphabet, in particular, being subjects of selling pressure,” he said.

“The fourth quarter season is now halfway through, with earnings having generally declined as expected, and with an increasingly cautious tone coming from boardrooms on the outlook.”

Disney is the biggest name reporting this week, although there will also be indicators from the consumer space, with updates from the likes of Under Armour, Ralph Lauren and Chipotle, while Royal Caribbean will give a taste of the current travel market, Hunter said.

Companies reporting their quarterly earnings today include Pinterest, Activision Blizzard, Loews Corporation and ZoomInfo Technologies.

Back in London and the Footsie is off its worst levels but still down 57 points.

12.40pm: Lufthansa and Air France eyeing Flybe - reports

Deutsche Lufthansa and Air France-KLM (OTC:AFLYY) are engaged in talks with the administrators of Flybe over a possible takeover of the insolvent carrier, according to The Guardian.

But time may be running out for the administrators from Interpath with only days left to secure a deal, the report said.

Otherwise, the company may have to be wound up.

Lufthansa and Air France are interested in Flybe's seven pairs of take-off and landing slots at Heathrow and its five pairs at Amsterdam Schiphol.

Critically, in the case of Flybe, contractual terms mean that if rivals want the slots then they must acquire the business, the report noted.

12.15pm: Rothchild family looks to take Paris-listed bank private

The Rothschild family is seeking to take its Paris-listed investment bank, Rothschild & Co, private.

Concordia, the family-owned holding and Rothschild & Co’s largest shareholder, is poised to file a tender offer for the investment bank’s shares at €48 each, Rothschild said in a statement.

The price represents a premium of 19% compared to Rothschild & Co’s previous closing stock price as of Friday, of €40.25 and helped push shares around 17.1% higher today to €47.10.

11.45am: UK’s FCA could ease rules as it courts ARM

The Financial Conduct Authority is considering easing rules in an attempt to win the £34bn listing of Cambridge-based technology firm Arm Holdings, according to reports.

Officials are said to be locked in talks in a last-ditch attempt to persuade the semiconductor chip-maker’s Japanese owner SoftBank to consider a dual listing on the London Stock Exchange alongside New York’s Nasdaq technology market, according to the Sunday Times.

SoftBank could make an announcement about its plans as early as Tuesday, when it publishes its latest results.

Arm is said to be concerned that rules on “related party transactions” would require it to report on any dealings with either its owner SoftBank or the hundreds of other companies in which the Japanese investment firm has a stake.

But officials from the City watchdog, which regulates financial markets, are reported to have offered to ease the rules.

11.15am: Oil price rises as earthquake disrupts pipeline

Oil prices have risen after a major oil pipeline in Turkey was temporarily halted following a major earthquake, while key producers flagged stronger Chinese demand just as more sanctions on Russia take effect.

Mid-morning, Brent crude was trading 1.3% higher at $1.24 a barrel after IEA Executive Director Fatih Birol said over the weekend that China’s economy could be poised for a stronger-than-anticipated rebound that will boost demand for crude.

A European ban on seaborne imports and price caps for Russian oil products also came into effect on Sunday.

Turkey has stopped oil flows to the Ceyhan export terminal on the Mediterranean coast after the earthquake which has killed more than 900 people.

10.45am: Retail sales fall in Eurozone

Over in Europe now and news that consumer spending in the eurozone weakened at the end of last year as the slowing economy hit demand.

Eurozone retail sales dropped by 2.7% month-on-month in December, and were 2.8% lower than the previous year, a little worse than expected, according to Eurostat.

Euro area (EA19) #RetailTrade -2.7% in December over November 2022, -2.8% compared with December 2021 https://t.co/LaTiFYydHA pic.twitter.com/rAKvj87Lia

— EU_Eurostat (@EU_Eurostat) February 6, 2023

10.15am: Car registrations jump 14.7% in January

UK car registrations rose by 14.7% in January, with 131,994 new cars hitting the road, according to industry body the SMMT.

This was the best start to the year since January 2020, when 149,279 units were registered, and was the sixth monthly increase in a row.

Sales of battery-powered electric cars jumped by 19.8% to 17,294, while petrol car sales were 14.6% higher at 58,973. Motorists continued to shun diesel, though with sales down by 12.1% to 5,280.

The SMMT predicted the car market will grow by 11.1% this year, to reach 1.79mln units, “despite straitened economy and strained supply chains”.

9.45am: UK construction sector contracts further in January - PMI

UK construction companies reported another downturn in business activity during January, largely reflecting weaker client demand and fewer new projects starts in recent months, according to the S&P Global/CIPS construction purchasing managers index (PMI).

But in contrast, business expectations for the year ahead have rebounded considerably since December 2022, with confidence reaching its highest level for six months.

The headline PMI index was 48.4 in January, compared to 48.8 in December, below the 50.0 neutral threshold for the second month running.

UK S&P Global/CIPS Construction PMI Jan: 48.4 (est 48.5; prev 48.8)

— LiveSquawk (@LiveSquawk) February 6, 2023

The latest reading signalled a modest reduction in overall business activity and the rate of decline was the fastest since May 2020, the report said.

The house building index, at 44.8, was the weakest-performing category of construction output in January, with the rate of contraction the steepest since May 2020.

Tim Moore, economics director at S&P Global Market Intelligence, said: "A sharp and accelerated decline in house building activity led to the weakest UK construction sector performance for just over two-and-a-half years in January.

"However, there were positive signals for longer-term prospects across the construction sector, with business activity expectations staging a swift rebound from the low point seen last December.”

9.15am: Rates more likely to rise rather than fall - BoE's Catherine Mann

The Bank of England (BoE) is more likely to raise interest rates again than to start cutting them, according to policymaker Catherine Mann.

Mann, who is one of the more hawkish members of the BoE's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), has fears that there are “material upside risks” to the BoE’s inflation outlook.

Speaking at the Lámfalussy Lectures Conference in Budapest, Hungary today, Mann cautioned that the stabilization of headline UK inflation is not yet “the harbinger of a turning point towards a sustainable return to the 2% target”, given food prices and services inflation are surging.

Mann said that the BoE should ‘stay the course’ after it raised interest rates to 4% last week.

It would be more of a mistake to stop tightening too soon, than too late, she stated, saying: “I am looking for a significant and sustained deceleration in higher frequency price increases and in the underlying inflation measures and expectations towards inflation rates that are consistent with achieving the 2% target.”

“Uncertainty around turning points should not motivate a wait-and-see approach, as the consequences of under-tightening far outweigh, in my opinion, the alternative.

“We need to stay the course, and in my view the next step in Bank Rate is still more likely to be another hike than a cut or hold," Mann added.

9.00am: US/Chinese tensions add to the downbeat mood

Rising tensions between the US and China have added to the downbeat mood with the FTSE 100 now down over 50 points.

Susannah Streeter, senior investment and markets analyst, Hargreaves Lansdown said: ’It’s glass half empty time on financial markets as unease spreads about a deteriorating geo-political backdrop and realisation that more interest rate hikes are set to be inflicted on economies.”

The concerns follow the shooting down of a suspected Chinese spy balloon by the US.

Streeter added: “There is a chance this could be a short-lived wobble, given that the US State Department appears to have kept the diplomatic doors open, suggesting a planned visit to China by US State Secretary Anthony Blinken could happen as soon as conditions allow.”

But the concerns knocked the Hang Seng which fell 2% hitting Asian-focused stocks in London, with Prudential PLC (LSE:PRU) down 2.7% and Burberry Group PLC (LSE:BRBY) down 1.33%.

Croda International PLC's (LSE:CRDA) £232mln South Korean acquisition, (see 7.30am update), has received the thumbs up from the market with the stock a rare riser in a falling market. Croda chief executive, Steve Foots, called the deal a “strategic bullseye.”

NatWest Group PLC (LSE:NWG) fell 1.3% as Barclays Capital downgraded its rating to 'equal weight', the bank prefers Lloyds Banking Group PLC (LSE:LLOY), upgraded to ;overweight'.

8.15am: Pause for breath

The FTSE 100 has started the week on the back foot after the euphoria of Friday when London’s blue-chip index hit all-time highs.

At 8.15am, London’s blue-chip index was down 44 points at 7,853 while the FTSE 250 gave up 107 points to 20,484.

JP Morgan Chase analysts have suggested quarter one “will likely mark a high-water mark for the market” but they remain overweight on the FTSE 100.

In an update on global equity strategy, the US bank's analysts pointed out that some of the equity market supports that they were highlighting in quarter four - peaking bond yields, China reopening, lower European gas prices - “are not exhausted, but a lot has repriced.”

“We argued that supportive seasonals at the start of the year and light positioning would still be helping as we move through quarter one, but positioning is quickly normalizing,” they said. “Crucially, we think the fundamental confirmation for the next leg of the rally will end up lacking."

“The cushion of consumer excess savings has been eroded, and money supply in the US and Europe keeps contracting. Profit margins are at a record, currently much higher than pre-COVID-19, and pricing power is likely to deteriorate from here.

“International markets continue to screen as much more interesting than the US: stay long Europe vs S&P 500, keep overweight FTSE100 and keep overweight MSCI China,” the JPMorgan analysts concluded.

In London, it was a fairly quiet day for corporate news but Vesuvius Plc (LSE:VSVS) fell 2.4% after reporting it had been hit by a cyber attack.

Virgin Money UK PLC (LSE:VMUK) was another early faller as Barclays Capital downgraded its rating to equal weight following strong share performance over the last six months while BAE Systems PLC (LSE:BA.) weakened 1% after a report by Sky News that the Treasury was signalling there was no money for defence despite recognizing the urgent need to rearm in the wake of Russia's war in Ukraine.

7.50am: EY confirms Australian firm as preferred bidder for Britishvolt

The deal to save Britishvolt has also been confirmed with administrators, EY, selecting a rival battery start-up based in Australia as its preferred bidder, according to multiple reports.

The Financial Times broke the news on Friday and reports today said EY has chosen Recharge Industries, owned by US investment firm Scale Facilitation Partners, to acquire the "majority of the business and assets" of Britishvolt following its demise last month.

Reporting the news, Sky said it was unclear, at this stage, what Recharge had agreed to buy but its plans potentially included taking on construction of Britishvolt's gigafactory on the site of the old coal-fired power station at Blyth in Northumberland.

Britishvolt to be bought by Australian rival Recharge - which wants to make the UK's first gigafactory 'a reality' https://t.co/ffj9UEfb3w

— Telegraph Business (@telebusiness) February 6, 2023

David Collard, founder of Recharge Industries and chief executive of its parent Scale Foundation, said the Australian company was “thrilled” and “can’t wait to get started making a reality of our plans to build the UK’s first gigafactory” according to the Telegraph.

He added: “After a competitive and rigorous process, we’re confident our proposal will deliver a strong outcome for all involved.”

7.35am: Vesuvius hit by cyber attack

Vesuvius Plc (LSE:VSVS), a global leader in molten metal flow engineering and technology, is currently managing a cyber incident, it has said.

“The incident has involved unauthorised access to our systems,” the FTSE 250-listed company said in a statement.

The company said it has taken “the necessary steps to investigate and respond to the incident, including shutting down affected systems.”

“We are working with leading cyber security experts to support our investigations and identify the extent of the issue, including the impact on production and contract fulfilment,” Vesuvius added.

It is the latest cyber incident to hit some of the UK’s biggest names with Royal Mail, the Guardian and JD Sports all hit recently.

7.30am: "Strategic bullseye" for Croda

A couple of small(ish) deals to kick off Monday morning.

Croda International PLC (LSE:CRDA) is up first, with a deal its chief executive Steve Foots called a "strategic bullseye."

The FTSE 100-listed firm has agreed to acquire Solus Biotech, a global leader in premium, biotechnology-derived beauty actives, from Solus Advanced Materials for around £232mln.

The debt-free, cash deal will significantly strengthen Croda's Beauty Actives portfolio and increases its exposure to targeted prestige segments, the group said.

Located in South Korea, Solus expands Croda's Asian manufacturing capability and will create a new biotechnology R&D hub in the region, the company added in a statement.

Croda said the deal would strengthen its pharma presence in Asia and enable collaborative R&D with its Avanti business for the supply of lipid systems for drug delivery.

Foots said: "This is a strategic bullseye for Croda, consolidating our position as a global leader in supplying sustainable, natural actives for personal care across three critical technology platforms of peptides, ceramides and retinol.”

Elsewhere. Diageo PLC (LSE:DGE), the owner of Johnnie Walker and Guinness, has confirmed the terms of a partial tender offer to increase its stake in East African Breweries (EABL).

The deal, conducted through Diageo Kenya Limited will see the FTSE 100-listed spirits company up its holding from the current 50.03% to a maximum of 65%.

The tender offer price is Kenyan Shillings 192.00 per ordinary share and the maximum number of shares subject to the tender offer is 118,394,897.

The tender offer period will run from 6 February 2023 to 17 March 2023.

Diageo Kenya received regulatory approval to buy the extra shares on January 27.

The holding goes back to 1990 when the Irish brewer Guinness bought a minority stake in EABL and has been majority owned by Diageo since 2000.

7.05am: FTSE to retreat from new highs

The FTSE 100 is expected to open lower on Monday retreating from the new record levels established on Friday.

Spread betting companies are calling the lead index down by around 30 points.

Forecast-busting non-farm payrolls and a surprisingly strong ISM services reading in the US on Friday sent the US dollar higher and dollar earners in London’s blue-chip index took off as a result sending the FTSE 100 to a fresh peak.

Traders took the view the numbers could be the prelude to a soft landing in the world’s largest economy reducing the possibility of any rate cuts by the Federal Reserve later in the year and probably keeping rates at inflated levels for longer.

Concerns over interest rates saw US markets lose steam at the close on Friday with the Dow Jones Industrial Average ending 0.4% lower at 33,926 points, the S&P 500 down 1% at 4,136 and the Nasdaq Composite losing 1.6% at 12,007.

Back in London, and Darktrace PLC (LSE:DARK) has been facing intense scrutiny ahead of its second-quarter trading update as a result of claims from a US-based short seller. The company attacked the research note last week and there may be more to be said in the update.

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