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FTSE 100, Dow Jones, S&P 500 and NASDAQ post weekly gains on positive US data

13th Mar 2010, 11:02 am FTSE 100, Dow Jones, S&P 500 and NASDAQ post weekly gains on positive US data

The FTSE 100 performed well this week as whilst it gained a meagre 0.5%, the blue chip did not retreat after making strong gains last week, which saw the Footsie tack on 4.6% to hit 18 month highs and stop just short of breaking the 5,600 plateau. The milestone was cleared on Monday, when the UK’s blue chip index inched 0.2% higher, strengthened by economic data that came out in the US at the end of the previous week to show the first improvement in consumer borrowing in a year. Shares still were in buying mode following the US non-farm payrolls update, which revealed a loss of just 36,000 jobs for the week, while most surveys projected losses of up to 70,000.

Investors were also encouraged by improvements in the outlook for the European debt crisis after Greece conducted a successful bond issue in the previous week, which was oversubscribed, helping the debt laden country raise €5 billion to cover its near term commitments on top of a fresh package of economic austerity package introduced earlier that week, targeting savings of €4.8 billion.

However, rating agency Fitch said it could cut its current AA stance on another troubled euro zone country Portugal if its fiscal consolidation keeps progressing slowly and proves insufficient. Jitters eased on Wednesday, when Portugal managed to raise US$1.34 billion via a bond issue, which also was oversubscribed.

On Saturday it was reported that the European Union is close to putting together a €9 billion bailout package for Greece to help it finance its deficit. Other economic data that had an impact on stock market movements included Tuesday’s consumer confidence update from Investor’s Business Daily, which said that its Economic Optimism Index fell to its lowest in a year.

Stocks were looking for a direction for the better part of the week amid the lack of major economic data, and were more responsive than usual to movements in the currency and commodity markets. Crude and metals were pushed down by China’s apparent intention to tone down buying gold and another update, which said that inflation increased to an annualised rate of 2.7% in February despite a series of measures to curb lending and slow down the currently rapid economic growth that were introduced in January. This sparked speculation of further monetary policy tightening in the world’s second largest energy consumer, which would subsequently lead to lower demand for oil and metals.

However, the bearish news was balanced out by OPEC (Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries) and IEA (International Energy Agency), which both upped their respective oil consumption forecasts for this year to bolster oil prices.

Investors were looking to Friday’s key updates on US consumer sentiment and retail sales for further direction. The data was mixed as while retail sales unexpectedly rose 0.3% instead of an expected decline, yet the University of Michigan consumer sentiment index dropped from 73.6 to 72.5 during the month of February to dent sentiment.

The FTSE 100 closed with a modest 0.15% gain on Friday, while US stocks were mixed as while the Dow Jones Industrial Average added just 0.1%, the broader S&P 500 index and the technology heavy NASDAQ composite posted marginal losses.

The FTSE 100 is currently projected to add nearly 0.3% on Monday, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average is seen 0.1% higher.

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