GOLD
Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au and the currency code is XAU. It is a highly sought-after precious metal which, for many centuries, has been used as money, a store of value and in jewelry. The metal occurs as nuggets or grains in rocks, underground "veins" and in alluvial deposits. Modern industrial uses include dentistry and electronics, where gold has traditionally found use because of its good resistance to oxidative corrosion.
Gold tops US$1,110 per ounce, gold equities respond
The Gold prices have risen progressively throughout the morning in electronic trading, with futures approaching an intraday high of $1,110 earlier this morning, as the US Dollar continues to come under pressure.
Throughout most of last week gold made substantial gains following a series of fundamental and forex related developments. On Wednesday gold continued to test new territory and hit yet another all time high of $1098/ounce. After months of continual gains the gold price now stands 23% higher than at the turn of the year.
On Tuesday news that India had shelled out $6.7 billion to buy 200 tonnes of gold from the IMF sparked off speculation that none of the proposed 400 tonnes of gold up for sale by the IMF would actually hit the market, instead being snapped up by emerging economies keen to diversify their investments out of US dollars.
Many commentators suggest that the IMF’s deal with India is significant for two key reasons. Firstly in a tangible sense, the directly agreed sale has alleviated downside pressures in the physical market. Some investors feared that such a sale on the open market could have sparked wider selling to challenge any further rally. Analysts have suggested the potential for a ‘bidding-war’ between developing central banks such as China and Russia for the remaining 200 tonnes of IMF gold-sale.
Secondly market commentators have highlighted the symbolism of the purchase. Many suggest that it is yet another indication that the world’s emerging economies are losing faith in the US Dollar for their respective financial reserves.
Over the past few months several reports have highlighted the growing scepticism over Dollar’s future role in the global economy. In September, reports suggested that certain oil producing states explored a move away from a Dollar pricing mechanism in the Crude Oil market. Similarly a number of Finance Ministers have been reported to have questioned the effectiveness of the Dollar as a global reserve currency.
Some argue that the US Dollar and US Government Bonds are becoming less relevant to International institutions, both in the investment industry and the wider economic organisations. Undoubtedly the US Dollar’s role in the global economic structure has been under the microscope, however at such an early stage many feel as though the line between political posturing and the potential for real practical measures will remain blurred for some time.
Gold equities advanced in London.
International gold miner Randgold Resources (LSE: RRS) rose 2%, similarly mid-tier miner gold miner Petropavlovsk (LSE: POG) tacked on 3.3%.
Canada based junior gold developer Rambler Metals and Mining Plc (AIM: RMM) led the juniors with a 13% rally. Argentina focused gold explorer Patagonia Gold (AIM: PGD) and Uzbekistan focused gold miner Oxus Gold (AIM: OXS) followed with gains of over 7%.
Western Australia operating Norseman Gold (AIM & ASX: NGL), Fiji focused gold miner Vatukoula Gold Mines (AIM: VGM) and South American based explorer Mariana Resources (AIM: MARL) added more than 6%, while Philippines focused gold producer Medusa Mining (AIM&ASX: MML) and Africa focused gold deposit developer Cluff Gold (AIM & TSX: CLF) advanced 5.5% and 4.5% respectively.
African focused nickel and gold exploration and development junior Nyota Minerals (ASX&AIM: NYO), Tajikistan operating gold miner Kryso Resources (AIM: KYS) and Africa focused gold miner Pan African Resources (AIM: PAF) followed with gains of over 3%.
Other GOLD articles
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13/11/09 Vietnam lifts ban on gold imports to stabilise domestic market
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24/10/09 African gold developers and producers are benefiting from increased investor interest
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13/10/09 Gold yet to test record highs against other currencies, including Rand and Australian Dollar
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11/09/09 Exeter Resources, Norseman Gold, Sino Gold and Osisko among best performing gold stocks
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01/08/09 Central Bank dollar holdings - good for gold, bad for dollar?
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30/07/09 Patagonia Gold, Pan African Resources, Norseman Gold, Medusa Mining and Minera IRL among top 100 best performing gold stocks
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09/04/09 Gold at Inflection Point?
Other GOLD news
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09/02/10 Gold back above $1,070 as Greece debt jitters ease to boost euro
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08/02/10 Randgold Resources, Fresnillo and Lonmin gain as gold, silver and platinum inch higher
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05/02/10 Gold drops to $1,054 as US Dollar gains against euro on debt concerns
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04/02/10 Gold drops to $1,100 as US dollar firms ahead of unemployment update, miners fall
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03/02/10 Gold retreats as US Dollar climbs ahead of US non-farm payrolls update
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02/02/10 Randgold Resources, Lonmin and Fresnillo gain as gold, silver and platinum rise on weaker US Dollar
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01/02/10 Gold returns to $1,085 as US Dollar declines against euro, Randgold Resources and Petropavlovsk fall
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29/01/10 Gold remains below $1,085 as US Dollar climbs against euro on Greece debt concerns
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28/01/10 Gold returns to $1,090 as US Dollar eases against euro after Obama's State of the Union speech
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27/01/10 Randgold Resources and Petropavlovsk retreat as gold stays at $1,090 on stronger US Dollar
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